Santideva: śikṣāsamuccayaḥ
Dharmabhāṇakâdirakṣā
Dharmabhāṇakâdirakṣā
dharmabhāṇakâdirakṣā tṛtīyaḥ paricchedaḥ ||
uktas trayāṇām api sāmānyena rakṣâdyupāyaḥ |
rakṣâdayas tu vācyāḥ |
tatrâtmabhāve kā rakṣā yad anarthavivarjanaṃ ||
tatrêti saddharmaparigrahe varttamānasyâtmabhāvarakṣā
cintyate yathā parān na nāśayet |
idaṃ cânarthavivarjanam āryagaganagañjasūtre
saddharmadhāraṇôdyatair bodhisatvair bhāṣitaṃ ||
[ Bendall ed p45 ---> ]
vayam utsahāmo bhagavan nirvṛte dvipadôttame |
saddharmaṃ dhārayiṣyāmaḥ tyaktvā kāyaṃ svajīvitam ||
lābhasatkāram utsṛṣṭvā sarvaṃ côtsṛjya saṃstavaṃ |
anutsṛṣṭvêmaṃ dharmaṃ buddhajñānanidarśakam ||
ākrośaparibhāṣāṃś ca duruktavacanāni ca |
kṣāntyā tān marṣayiṣyāmaḥ saddharmapratisaṃgrahāt ||
uccagghanāṃ tarjanāṃ câvarṇam ayaśāṃsi ca |
sarvāṃs tān marṣayiṣyāmo dhārayantêmaṃ nayam ||
pe ||
evaṃvidhe mahāghore bhikṣurājānakṣobhaṇe |
vilopakāle satvānāṃ saddharmaṃ dhārayāmahe ||
gambhīrā ye ca sūtrântā vimuktiphalasaṃhitāḥ |
pratīcchakā na bhesyanti |
citrā mṛkṣyanti te kathās ||
pe ||
maitrīṃ teṣu kariṣyāmo ye dharmeṣv apratiṣṭhitāḥ |
kāruṇyaṃ ca kariṣyāmo dhārayantêmaṃ nayam ||
dṛṣṭvā duḥśīlasatvāṃś cêcchālobhapratiṣṭhitān |
aśrupātaṃ kariṣyāmo gatiḥ kāndhasya bhāvitā ||
[ Bendall ed p46 ---> ]
[ Cambridge MS f28b ---> ]
sahasâiva ca taṃ dṛṣṭvā saddharmapratibādhakaṃ |
dūrato maitram eṣyāmo mā no ruṣyetâiva hi ||
rakṣiṣyāmo yathāśaktyā vācākarmasu saṃvṛtāḥ |
sahasâinān na vakṣyāmaḥ svapāpe 'smin pratiṣṭhitān ||
dānais tathâpi satkāraiḥ paripācyêha tān narān |
paścâināṃś codayiṣyāmo bhūtam āpāyagocarān ||
gṛhisaṃbhavasaṃtyaktāḥ prāntâraṇyasugocarāḥ |
mṛgabhūtā bhaviṣyāmo 'lpârthâlpakṛtyakāḥ ||
pe ||
dāntāḥ śāntāś ca muktāś ca grāme 'sminn avatīrya ca |
deśayiṣyāmahe dharmaṃ satvā ye dharmatârthikā ||
sudūram api yāsyāmo dharmakāmān niśamya ca |
dharmârāmaratiprāptârthaṃ karttâsma dehinām ||
saṃmukhaṃ tatra saṃdṛśya satvānāṃ skhalitaṃ pṛthu |
ātmaprekṣā bhaviṣyāmo dharmasauratyasaṃsthitāḥ ||
asatkṛtāḥ satkṛtā vā merukalpāḥ prabhūya ca |
anupaliptā lokena bhesyāmo lokanāyakāḥ ||
bhikṣūṇāṃ bhinnavṛttānāṃ parivādaṃ niśamya ca |
karmasvakā bhavisyāmo mâiṣāṃ karma vipacyatām ||
[ Bendall ed p47 ---> ]
badhakān yojayiṣyanti dharmeṣv eṣu hi vartatāṃ |
ete dharmā na câsmākaṃ saṃvidyante kathañcana ||
asmākaṃ śramaṇānāṃ hi na ca śrāmaṇakā guṇāḥ |
bhūtāṃ codana saṃśrutyêdaṃ sūtraṃ pratikṣipan ||
saṃchinnakarṇanāsānām ādarśâiṣāṃ kutaḥ priyaḥ |
codanāṃ bhūtataḥ śrutvā saddharmaṃ te kṣipanti tam ||
ye bhikṣavo bhaviṣyanti saddharmapratigrāhakāḥ |
ceṣṭiṣyante tathā teṣāṃ kaścid dharmam imaṃ śṛṇot ||
rājāno grāhayiṣyanti bhesyanti ca mahājanaḥ |
buddhâdhiṣṭhānataḥ satvā dharmaṃ śroṣyantîmaṃ [[DOUBT]]
tadā ||
tasmin kāle vayaṃ-
[ Cambridge MS f29a ---> ]
kaṣṭe tyaktvā kāyaṃ sajīvitaṃ |
saddharmaṃ dhārayiṣyāmaḥ satvānāṃ hitakāraṇād |
iti ||
āryasaddharmapuṇḍarīke 'py uktaṃ ||
ācāragocararakṣī asaṃsṛṣṭaḥ śucir bhavet |
varjayet saṃstavaṃ nityaṃ rājaputrebhi rājabhiḥ ||
[ Bendall ed p48 ---> ]
ye câpi rājñāṃ puruṣāḥ kuryāt te hi na saṃstavaṃ |
caṇḍālamuṣṭikaiḥ śauṇḍais tīrthikaiś câpi sarvaśaḥ ||
adhimānīn na seveta [[DOUBT]] vinayec câgame sthitān |
arhantasaṃmatān bhikṣūn duḥśīlāṃś câiva varjayet ||
bhikṣuṇīṃ varjayen nityaṃ hāsyasaṃlāpagocarāṃ |
upāsikāś ca varjeyā prakaṭam anavasthitāḥ ||
strīpaṇḍakāś ca ye satvāḥ saṃstavaṃ tair vivarjayet |
kuleṣu câpi vadhukāḥ kumāryaś ca vivarjayet ||
na tāḥ saṃmodayej jātu kauśalyaṃ sādhu pṛcchitṛṃ [[DOUBT]] |
saṃstavaṃ ca vivarjeyā saukarâurabhrikaiḥ saha ||
strīpoṣakāś ca ye satvā varjayet tehi saṃstavaṃ |
naṭair jhallakamallebhir ye cânye tādṛśā janāḥ ||
[ Bendall ed p49 ---> ]
vāramukhyān na seveta ye cânye bhogavṛttinaḥ |
pratisaṃmodanaṃ tebhiḥ sarvaśaḥ parivarjayet ||
yadā ca dharmaṃ deśeyā mātṛgrāmasya paṇḍito |
na câikaḥ praviśet tatra nâpi hāsyasthito bhaved iti ||
ayaṃ câparo 'nartho bhaved yad idaṃ mārakarmôktaṃ prajñāpāramitāyāṃ |
māraḥ pāpīyāṃs tasya bodhisatvasyâciraṃ yānasaṃprasthitasyântike balavattaram udyogam āpatsyate |
atrâivâha |
punar aparam ānanda yasmin samaye bodhisatvo mahāsatvaḥ
prajñāpāramitāyāṃ yogam āpadyate tasmin samaye mārāḥ
pāpīyāṃso bodhisatvasya viheṭhanam upasaṃharanti bhayaṃ saṃjanayanti |
ulkāpātān diśi digva-
[ Cambridge MS f29b ---> ]
hān utsṛjanti saṃdarśayanti |
apy eva nāmâyaṃ bodhisatvo mahāsatvo 'vanīyeta vā
romaharṣo- vâsya bhaved iti |
yenâsyâikacittôtpādo 'pi kṣīyetânuttarāyāḥ
samyaksaṃbodher iti |
punar aparam anyavijñānasaṃjñino likhiṣyanti yāvat
paryavāpsyanti |
na vayam atrâsvādaṃ labhāmahe ity utthāyâsanāt
prakramiṣyanti |
evaṃ vijṛmbhamāṇôccagghanto yāvat paryavāpsyantîti
mārakarma |
evam utpatsyante janapadagrāmâdivitarkāḥ |
evam ācāryôpādhyāyamātāpitṛmitrâmātyajñātisālohitamanasikārāḥ |
evaṃ coramanasikārāḥ |
evaṃ cīvarâdimanasikārāḥ |
punar aparaṃ dharmabhāṇakaś chandiko bhaviṣyatîmāṃ gambhīrāṃ prajñāpāramitāṃ lekhayituṃ yāvad vācayitu.ṃ dharmaśravaṇikaś ca kilāsī bhaviṣyati |
evaṃ viparyayāt |
dharmabhāṇakaś ca deśântaraṃ gantukāmo bhaviṣyati
dhārmaśravaṇikāś*ca nêti neyaṃ |
evaṃ dharmabhāṇako mahêccho bhaviṣyati dhārmaśravaṇiko 'lpêcchêti neyaṃ |
saṃkṣepād dharmabhāṇakadhārmaśravaṇikayor yā kācid vidhuratā sarvaṃ tan mārakarmêty uktaṃ ||
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āryagaganagañjasūtre 'py uktaṃ |
iti hi yāvad akuśaladharmânuvarttanatā |
kuśaladharmôtsargaś ca sarvaṃ tan mārakarmêti ||
āryasāgaramatisūtre 'py āha |
punar aparaṃ bhagavan bodhisatvâraṇyako bhavati
prāntaśayyâsanâbhirato 'lpêcchuḥ saṃtuṣṭaḥ pravivikto 'saṃsṛṣṭo gṛhasthapravrajitaiḥ |
so 'lpârthatayâlpakṛtyatayā ca sukhaṃ viharati na ca
bāhaśrutyaparyeṣṭāv abhiyukto bhavati na satvaparipākāya na ca
dharmaśravaṇe vā dharmasāṃ-
[ Cambridge MS f30a ---> ]
kathhye vârthaviniścayakathāyāṃ vā vartamānāyāṃ saṃkramitavyaṃ manyate |
na paripṛcchanajātīyo bhavati |
na kiṃkuśalâbhiyukto bhavati |
tasyâraṇyavāsena câikârāmaratitayā ca kleśā na
samudācaranti |
sa paryutthānaviṣkambhaṇamātreṇa tuṣṭiṃ vindati |
na cânuśayasamudyātāya mārgaṃ bhāvayati |
sa tatra nâtmârthāya pratipanno bhavati na parârthāya |
ayaṃ bhagavan bodhisatvasyâraṇyavāsapratisaṃyuktaḥ saptamo mārâṅkuśêti ||
pe ||
punar aparaṃ bhagavan bodhisatvaḥ kalyāṇamitrapratirūpakāṇi
pāpamitrāṇi sevate bhajate paryupāste |
ye hy enaṃ saṃgrahavastubhyo vicchandya puṇyasaṃbhārāt
saddharmaparigrahād vicchandya praviveke niyojayanti |
alpârthāyâlpakṛtyatāyāṃ niyojayanti |
śrāvakapratyekabuddhapratisaṃyuktāś câsmai kathā
abhīkṣṇaṃ deśayanti ||
yasmiṃś ca samaye bodhisatvo vivekavāsena mahāyāne 'bhyudgacchet
tasmin samaye taṃ bodhisatvaṃ vaiyāvṛtyapalibodhe niyojayanti
vaiyāvṛtyaṃ bodhisatvenâvaśyaṃ karaṇīyaṃ ||
yasmiṃś ca samaye bodhisatvo vaiyāvṛtye saṃniyojayitavyas tasmin
samaye viveke niyojayanti |
evaṃ câinaṃ vadanti |
ārabdhavīryasya bodhisatvasya bodhir na kusīdasya |
sacet tvam aṣṭābhir navabhir vā kalpair anuttarāṃ sa-
[ Bendall ed p51 ---> ]
myaksaṃbodhiṃ nâbhisaṃbhotsyase |
na bhūyaḥ śakyasy anuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim abhisaṃboddhum |
tatra bhagavan |
bodhisatvo 'tyārabdhena vīryeṇa sthānaṃ khalu punar etad vidyate
yan nirvāṇaphalaṃ-
[ Cambridge MS f30b ---> ]
prāpnuyād |
ayaṃ bhagavan |
bodhisatvasya kalyāṇamitrapratirūpakeṇa daśamo mārâṅkuśaḥ ||
ye 'pi tato 'nye bodhisatvayānīyāḥ pudgalā mārâṅkuśâviddhāḥ pratyaveteṣu dharmeṣu caranti taiḥ sārddhaṃ ratiṃ vindati |
tathā hi tadanuvarttakā bhavanti sa hīnasevī viśeṣam anadhigato hīnagatiṃ gacchati yad uta dhanvagatiṃ jaḍâiḍamūkagatiṃ yāvad ekādaśo mārâṅkuśêti ||
yena câivaṃ saṃtatyārabdhavīryasya nirvedāt sarvathā
bodhisatvabhāvâiva bhavaty atâiva ratnameghe 'bhihitaṃ |
iha bodhisatvaḥ sarvêryāpatheṣu vīryam ārabhate |
tathā cârabhate yathā na kāyakhedaṃ saṃjanayati |
na cittakhed.am |
idam ucyate bodhisatvasya sāṃtatyavīryam iti |
kīdṛśaṃ tad vīryaṃ |
yena khedo bhavati |
yad idam alpabalasya gurukarmârambho 'tivelāyāṃ vâparipakvâdhimukter vā duṣkarakarmârambhas tad yathā
svamāṃsadānâdiḥ |
dattaś cânenâtmabhāvaḥ |
kintv akālaparibhogād vārayati |
anyathā hi teṣām eva satvānāṃ bodhisatvakhedena
bodhicittavījanāśān mahataḥ phalarāśer nāśaḥ syāt ||
ataś ca gaganagañjasūtre 'bhihitaṃ |
akālapratikāṅkṣaṇatā mārakarmêti |
nâpy akālêty ātmabhāvatyāgacittam eva nôtpādyâbhyāsânārambhād dhi na kadācid dadyāt |
tasmād evaṃ smṛtim upāsthāpya bodhicittaparipācanavirodhibhyo mohāt svârthaghātibhyaḥ piśitâśanebhyaḥ karmakāribhyaś câtmabhāvo rakṣitavyaḥ ||
bhaiṣajyavṛkṣasya sudarśanasya mūlâdibhogyasya yathâiva
vījaṃ |
dattvâpi saṃrakṣyam akālabhogāt saṃbuddhabhaiṣajyataros tathâiva ||
ayaṃ samāsato mārakarmânarthaḥ ||
asya visarjanaṃ ratnameghasūtre kathitaṃ |
kathaṃ ca kulaputrâtra bodhisatvo mārakarmaparihārôpāyakuśalo bhavati |
iha bodhisatvo 'kalyāṇamitraṃ sarveṇa sarvaṃ pariva-
[ Bendall ed p52 ---> ]
rjayati |
apratirūpadeśavāsaṃ lokāyatamantrasevanabhāvanāṃ lābhasatkārapūjôpasthānabahumānaṃ sarveṇa sarvaṃ parivarjayati |
ye cânye upakleśā bodhipakṣyamārgântarāyikās tān sarveṇa
sarvaṃ parivarjayati |
teṣāṃ ca pratipakṣaṃ bhajate ||
atrâiva câkalyāṇamitralakṣaṇam uktaṃ |
śīlavipannapudgalavivarjanatayā pāpamitraparivarjanā veditavyā |
evaṃ dṛṣṭivipannâcāravipannâjīvavipannapudgalavivarjanatayā |
saṅgaṇikârāmapudgalavivarjanatayā |
kuśīdapudgalavivarjanatayā |
saṃsārâbhiratapudgalavivarjanatayā |
bodhiparāṅmukhapudgalaparivarjanatayā |
gṛhisaṃsargavivarjanatayā pāpamitraparivarjanā veditavyā |
tena ca kulaputrâitāni sthānāni parivarjayatā na teṣāṃ pudgalānām antike duṣṭacittam utpādayitavyaṃ na pratighacittaṃ nâvamanyanācittam utpādayitavyam |
evaṃ cânena cittam upasthāpayitavyam |
uktaṃ hi bhagavatā dhātuśaḥ satvāḥ kāmâdidhātuṃ āsravanti
jāyante saṃsyandante saṃsargāc ca vinaśyanti |
tasmād ahaṃ saṃsargaṃ varjayiṣyāmîti ||
bodhicittasaṃpramoṣo 'py anarthaḥ tasya ca hetur ukto ratnakūṭe |
caturbhiḥ kāśyapa dharmaiḥ samanvāgatasya bodhisatvasya bodhicittaṃ muhyati |
katamaiś caturbhiḥ |
ācāryagurudakṣiṇīyavisaṃvādanatayā pareṣām akaukṛtye
kaukṛtyôpasaṃharaṇatayā |
mahāyānasaṃprasthitānāṃ-
[ Cambridge MS f31b ---> ]
ca satvānām avarṇâyaśo 'kīrtyalokaniścāraṇatayā māyāśāṭhyena ca param upacarati nâdhyāyâśayenêti asya vivarjanam atrôktaṃ |
caturbhiḥ kāśyapa dharmaiḥ samanvāgatasya bodhisatvasya sarvāsu
jātiṣu jātamātrasya bodhicittam āmukhībhavati |
na cântarā muhyati yāvad bodhimaṇḍaniṣadanāt |
katamaiś caturbhiḥ |
yad uta jīvitahetor api saṃprajānan mṛṣāvādaṃ na prabhāṣate |
antaśo hāsyaprekṣikayâpi |
[ Bendall ed p53 ---> ]
adhyāśayena ca sarvasatvānām antike tiṣṭhaty apagatamāyāśāṭhyatayā sarvabodhisatveṣu ca śāstṛsaṃjñām
utpādayati |
caturdiśaṃ ca teṣāṃ varṇaṃ niścārayati |
yāṃś ca satvān paripācayati tān sarvān anuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhau samādāpayati |
prādeśikayānâspṛhaṇatayā |
ebhiḥ kāśyapa caturbhir iti ||
siṃhaparipṛcchāyām apy āha |
na jātu dharmadānasyântarāyaṃ karoti yaḥ |
tenâsau labhate kṣipraṃ lokanāthehi saṅgamam ||
tathā jātismarād dharmadānāj jānīṣvâivaṃ kumārakêti ||
tathâtrâiva |
bodhicittaṃ na riñcati tena sarvāsu jātiṣu |
svapnântare 'pi taccittaṃ kiṃ punar yadi jāgrataḥ ||
āha |
yeṣu viratisthāneṣu grāmeṣu nagareṣu vā |
samādāyêti bodhāya tena cittaṃ na riñcati ||
āryamañjuśrībuddhakṣetraguṇavyūhâlaṃkārasūtre 'py āha |
caturbhir dharmaiḥ samanvāgato bodhisatvaḥ praṇidhānān na calati ||
pe ||
nihatamānaś ca bhavatîrṣyamātsaryaparivarjakaś ca bhavati
parasaṃpadaṃ ca dṛṣṭvâttamanā bhavatîti |
idam eva pātrabodhicittasya sphuṭataram asaṃpramo-
[ Cambridge MS f32a ---> ]
ṣakāraṇaṃ yat
tatrâiva ratnakūṭe 'bhihitam |
sarvêryāpatheṣu bodhicittaparikarmaṇatayā |
bodhicittapūrvaṅgamatayā cêti ||
tathā hi candrapradīpasūtre pāṭhaḥ |
ārocayāmi prativedayāmi vo yathā yathā bahulu
[ Bendall ed p54 ---> ]
vitarkayen naraḥ
tathā tathā bhavati tannimnacittaḥ tehī vitarkehi tanniśritehîti ||
avasādo 'py anarthâitadvarjanaṃ ca ratnameghe dṛṣṭaṃ |
iha bodhisatvo nâivaṃ cittam utpādayati |
duṣprāpā bodhir manuṣyabhūtena satā |
idaṃ ca me vīryaṃ parīttaṃ ca kusīdo 'haṃ bodhiś câdīptaśiraścailôpamena bahūn kalpān |
bahūni kalpaśatāni bahūni kalpasahasrāṇi samudānetavyā |
tan nâham utsahae īdṛśaṃ bhāram udvoḍhuṃ ||
kiṃ tarhi bodhisatvenâivaṃ cittam utpādayitavyaṃ |
ye 'pi te 'bhisaṃbuddhās tathāgatârhantaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhā ye
câbhisaṃbuddhyante ye vâbhisaṃbhotsyante 'pîdṛśenâiva
nayenêdṛśyā pratipadā |
īdṛśenâiva vīryeṇâbhisaṃuddhâbhisaṃbudhyante 'bhisaṃbhotsyante ca |
yāvan na te tathāgatabhūtâivâbhisaṃbuddhāḥ |
aham api tathā tathā ghaṭiṣye tathā tathā vyāyaṃsye
sarvasatvasādhāraṇena vīryeṇa sarvasatvârambaṇena vīryeṇa yathâham anuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim abhisaṃbhotsyae iti ||
punar aparo 'nartho ratnakūṭe dṛṣṭaḥ |
aparipāciteṣu satveṣu viśvāso bodhisatvasya skhalitaṃ abhājanībhūteṣu satveṣûdārabuddhadharmasaṃprakāśanāt
bodhisatvasya skhalitaṃ ||
udārâdhimuktikeṣu satveṣu hīnayānasaṃprakāśanād bodhisatvasya
skhalitam iti |
samyaksmṛtyupasthiteṣu śīlavatsu kalyāṇadharmeṣu prativimānanā duḥśīlapāpadharmasaṃgrahā bodhisatvasya skhalitam iti ||
anadhimuktir apy anarthaḥ |
yathôktaṃ rāṣṭrapālasūtre |
yasyâdhimukti na vidyati buddhadharmagaṇe ca na tasya dhimuktiḥ |
śikṣavrateṣu na tasya dhimuktiḥ pāpamates tirapāyamukhasya ||
sêtaś cyuto manujeṣu karmavaśād abudho hi vimūḍhaḥ |
narakeṣv atha tiryagatīṣu pretagatīṣu ca vindati duṣkham ||
iti asya visarjanaṃ ratnakūṭe 'bhihitaṃ dṛṣṭaṃ |
yeṣu câsya gambhīreṣu buddhinâvagāhate |
tatra tathāgatâiva sākṣîti kṛtvā na pratikṣipati |
tathāgatâiva janīte |
nâhaṃ jāne |
anantā buddhabodhir nānâdhimuktikatayā tathāgatānāṃ satveṣu
dharmadeśanā pravarttatae iti ||
vaiyāvṛtyavartamānenânarthavivarjanakuśalena bhavitavyaṃ |
bodhisatvaprātimokṣe hi sahadhārmike dharmaśravaṇe |
tathāgatapūjāyāṃ ca vaiyāvṛtyam upadiṣṭaṃ tatra yā vṛttiḥ
sā ratnarāśisūtrād āgatā |
tatra vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇā sarvabhikṣusaṃghasya cittam
abhirādhayitavyaṃ |
tatra ye bhikṣavâraṇyakāḥ prāntaśayyâsanikās teṣāṃ |
vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇā sarveṇa sarvaṃ na karmasamutthānaṃ dātavyaṃ |
yadi punar āraṇyakasya bhikṣoḥ saṃghaparyāpannaṃ śaikṣakaṃ karma prāpnuyāt |
etena vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇâtmanâiva tat kartavyaṃ |
anyataro vā bhikṣur adhyeṣyo na punaḥ sâraṇyako bhikṣur utpīḍayitavyas tatra yo bhikṣuḥ piṇḍacāriko bhavati tasya tena
vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇā praṇītabhojaneṣu saṃvibhāgaḥ
kartavyaḥ |
tatra kāśyapa yo bhikṣur yogâ-
[ Cambridge MS f33a ---> ]
cārī bhavati |
tasya tena vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇânulomikāny upakaraṇāny upasaṃhartavyāni glānapratyayabhaiṣajyapariṣkārāś ca |
yasmiṃś ca pradeśe sa yogâcārī bhikṣuḥ prativasati tasmin pradeśe
nôccaśabdaḥ kartavyaḥ |
rakṣitavyo vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇā yogâcārī bhikṣuḥ |
śayyâsanôpastambhanâsya kartavyā |
praṇītāni ca saṃpriyāṇi yogâcārabhūmyanukūlāni
khādanīyabhojanīyāny upanāmayitavyāni ||
pe ||
ye bhikṣavo bāhuśrutye 'bhiyuktā bhavanti teṣām utsāho dāta-
[ Bendall ed p56 ---> ]
vyaḥ |
yāvat te 'pi parirakṣitavyāḥ |
ye dhārmakathikā bhikṣavo bhaviṣyanti |
teṣāṃ pratīhāradharmatā kartavyā |
yāvad dhārmaśravaṇikāś côdyojayitavyāḥ parṣanmaṇḍalaṃ parisaṃsthāpayitavyaṃ |
sāṃkathyamaṇḍalaṃ viśodhayitavyaṃ yāvat sādhukārabahulena câsya bhavitavyaṃ ||
pe ||
na kvacid vastuni aiścaryasaṃjñôtpādayitavyā |
kiyat parīttam api kāryaṃ saṃghamatena kartavyaṃ |
na svamatena yāvan na sāṃghikaś cāturdiśasāṃghikena
saṃsṛṣṭaḥ kartavyaḥ |
evaṃ viparyayād evaṃ staupikena sahânyonyasaṃsargapratiṣedhaḥ |
yadi cāturdiśe saṃghe vaikalyaṃ bhavet sāṃghikaś ca lābhôtsado bhavet tena vaiyāvṛtyakareṇa bhikṣuṇā bhikṣusaṃgham
ekamānasaṃ kṛtvā |
sāṃghikalābhāc cāturdiśasāṃghikakāryaṃ kartavyaṃ |
evaṃ stūpe 'pi pralugne 'yam eva vidhir dāyakān dānapatīn vā
samādāpya pratisaṃskartavyêty ājñā |
yadi punaḥ kāśyapa kiyad bahur api staupiko lābho bhavet |
sa vaiyākṛtyakareṇa na saṃghena cāturdiśasaṃghe upanāmayitavyaḥ |
tat kasmād dhetoḥ |
yā staupikântaśâikadaśâpi śrāddhaiḥ prasādabahulair niryātitā bhavati |
sā sa-
[ Cambridge MS f33b ---> ]
devakasya lokasya caityaṃ |
kaḥ punar vādo ratnaṃ vā ratnasaṃmataṃ vā yac ca stūpe
cīvaraṃ niryātitaṃ bhavati |
tat tatrâiva tathāgatacaitye vātâtapavṛṣṭibhiḥ parikṣayaṃ gacchatu |
na punaḥ staupikaṃ cīvaraṃ hiraṇyamūlyena parivartayitavyaṃ |
na hi staupikasya kaścid argho nâpi stūpasya kenacid vaikalyaṃ yo hi kaścit kāśyapa vaiyāvṛtyakaro bhikṣū ruṣṭacittaḥ
śīlavatāṃ dakṣiṇīyānām [[DOUBT]] aiśvaryād ājñaptiṃ dadāti
sa tenâkuśalena karmaṇā narakagāmī bhavatîti |
yadi manuṣyalokam āgacchati dāso bhavati parakarmakaro lābhī ca
bhavati khaṭacapeṭapracaṇḍaprahārāṇāṃ |
pe |
daṇḍakarmabhayatarjitaṃ bhikṣuṃ-
[ Bendall ed p57 ---> ]
karoty akālapreṣaṇam
akālajñaptiṃ dadāti |
sa tenâkuśalena karmaṇā bahuśaṅkur nāma pratyekanarakas tatrâsyôpapattir bhavati |
yāvat sahasraviddhaḥ kāyo bhavati |
ādīptaḥ |
pradīptaḥ saṃprajvalitaḥ |
pe |
yojanaśatavistārapramāṇā jihvā bhavati |
tasya tatra jihvêndriye bahūni śaṅkuśatasahasrāṇi ādīptāni
ayasmayāni nikhātāni bhavanti |
yo hi kaścit kāśyapa vaiyavṛtyakaro bhikṣur āgatâgataṃ sāṃghikaṃ lābhaṃ sannidhiṃ karoti na kālânukālaṃ dadāti |
udvaśyāpayitavyā viheṭhayitvā dadāti |
keṣāñcin na dadāti |
sa tenâkuśalamūlena jaṅghā nāma gūthamṛtikāpretayonis tatrâsyôpapattir bhavati |
tatrâsyânye pretā bhojanaṃ gṛhītvâpadarśayanti |
sôdvaśyamānas tadbhojanam animiṣābhyāṃ netrābhyāṃ paśyamānaḥ kṣutpipāsāparigato duṣkhāṃ |
vedanāṃ vetti na ca varṣasahasreṇâpi tasya bhojanasya lābhī
bhavati |
yad api kadācit karhicid bhojanaṃ labdhaṃ-
[ Cambridge MS f34a ---> ]
bhavati tad uccāraṃ bhavati pūyaśoṇitaṃ vêti ||
saṃgharakṣitâvadāne 'py anarthôktaḥ |
yāṃs tvaṃ saṃgharakṣita satvān adrākṣīḥ kuḍyâkārāṃs te
bhikṣavâsan |
taiḥ sāṃghikaṃ kuḍyaṃ śleṣmaṇā nāśitaṃ |
tasya karmaṇo vipākena kuḍyâkārāḥ saṃvṛttāḥ |
yāṃs tvaṃ saṃgharakṣita satvān adrākṣīḥ stambhâkārāṃs te
bhikṣavâsan |
taiḥ sāṃghikastaṃbhaḥ siṃhāṇakena nāśitaḥ |
tena stambhâkārāḥ saṃvṛttāḥ |
yāṃs tvaṃ satvān adrākṣīr vṛkṣâkārān patrâkārān
phalâkārān te 'pi bhikṣavâsan |
tair api sāṃghikāni vṛkṣapatrapus.paphalāni paudgalikaparibhogena
paribhuktāni tena te vṛkṣapatrapuṣpaphalâkārāḥ saṃvṛttāḥ |
yāṃs tvaṃ satvān adrākṣī rajjvākārān
saṃmārjany-ākārāṃs te bhikṣavâsan |
taiḥ sāṃghikā rajjusammārjanyaḥ paudgalikaparibhogena paribhuktās tena rajjvākārāḥ sammārjany-ākā-
[ Bendall ed p58 ---> ]
rāś ca saṃvṛttāḥ |
yaṃ tvaṃ satvam adrākṣīs taṭṭâkāraṃ sa śrāmaṇerakâsīt |
sa taṭṭukaṃ nirmādayati |
āgantukāś ca bhikṣavo 'bhyāgatāḥ |
tair asau dṛṣṭaś ca pṛṣṭaś ca śrāmaṇeraka kim ayaṃ saṃghasya
pānakaṃ bhaviṣyati |
sa mātsaryôpahatacittaḥ kathayati |
kiṃ na paśyatha taṭṭukaṃ nirmāditaṃ pītaṃ pānakam iti |
te vṛttā velêti nairāśyam āpannā hīnadīnavadanāḥ
prakrāntāḥ |
sa tasya karmaṇo vipākena taṭṭukâkāraḥ saṃvṛttāḥ ||
yaṃ tvam satvam adrākṣīr udūkhalâkāraṃ so 'pi
bhikṣur āsīt |
tasya pātrakarma pratyupasthitaṃ |
tatra câikaḥ śrāmaṇerako 'rhan mudrāvāre niyuktaḥ |
sa tenôktaḥ śrāmaṇeraka dadasva me khalistākaṃ kuṭṭayitvêti |
sa kathayati |
sthavira tiṣṭha tāvan muhūrtaṃ vyagro 'smi paścāt kuṭṭayitvā
dāsyāmîti |
sa saṃjātâmarṣaḥ kathayati |
[ Cambridge MS f34b ---> ]
śrāmaṇeraka yadi mama kalpate udūkhalaṃ spraṣṭuṃ tvām evâham
udūkhale prakṣipya kuṭṭayeyaṃ |
prāg eva khalistokam iti |
sa śrāmaṇeraḥ saṃlakṣayati |
tīvraparyavasthānaparyavasthito 'yaṃ |
yady aham asmai prativacanaṃ dāsyāmi bhūyasyā mātrayā prakopam
āpatsyatîti tūṣṇīm avasthitaḥ |
yadâsya paryavasthānaṃ vigataṃ tadôpasaṃkramya kathayati |
sthavira jānīṣe tvaṃ ko 'ham iti |
sa kathayati |
jāne tvāṃ kāśyapasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya pravrajitaṃ śrāmaṇerakaṃ |
aham api bhikṣuḥ sthaviraḥ |
śrāmaṇerakaḥ kathayati |
yady apy evaṃ tathâpi tu yan mayā pravrajitena karaṇīyaṃ tat
kṛtaṃ |
kiṃ kṛtaṃ kleśaprahāṇaṃ chinnasakalabandhano 'haṃ sarvabandhanavinirmuktaḥ |
kharaṃ te vākkarma niścāritaṃ |
atyayam atyayato deśaya |
apy eva nāmâitat karmaparikṣayaṃ tanutvaṃ paryādānaṃ gacched iti |
tenâtyayam-
[ Bendall ed p59 ---> ]
atyayato na deśitaṃ tena karmaṇôdūkhalâkāraḥ
saṃvṛttaḥ ||
yāṃs tvaṃ satvān adrākṣīḥ sthālyâkārān |
te kalpikārakâsan bhikṣūṇām upasthāyakāḥ |
te bhaiṣajyāni kvāthayanto bhikṣubhir apriyam uktāḥ taiś cittaṃ pradūṣya sthālyo bhinnāḥ tena sthālyâkārāḥ
saṃvṛttāḥ |
yaṃ tvaṃ satvam adrākṣīr madhye chinnaṃ tantunā dhāryamāṇaṃ so 'pi bhikṣur āsīl lābhī grāhikaḥ tena mātsaryâbhibhūtena
lābhaḥ saṃparivartitaḥ |
yo vārṣikaḥ sa haimantikaḥ pariṇāmitaḥ |
yas tu haimantikaḥ sa vārṣikaḥ pariṇāmitaḥ |
tasya karmaṇo vipākena madhye chinnas tantunā dhāryamāṇo gacchati ||
śikṣāsamuccaye dharmabhāṇakâdirakṣāparicchedas tṛtīyaḥ ||
Santideva: Siksasamuccaya
3. Dharmabhanakadiraksa
Version: 0.1a
Last updated: Sun Dec 15 15:34:47 NZDT 2002
Input by Jens Braarvig (Oslo)
Converted by Richard Mahoney
Copyright (c) 2002 by Jens Braarvig - Oslo
Related Links:
www.sub.uni-goettingen.de
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